CCNA 4 Module 1 v.4

At which two layers of the OSI model does a WAN operate? (Choose two.)

Physical Layer

Data Link Layer

Network Layer

Transport Layer

Presentation Layer

Application Layer

Which three WAN devices can be found in the cloud? (Choose three.)

Ethernet switches

Frame Relay switches

ATM switches

bridges

core routers

repeaters

Which networking device is typically used to concentrate the dial-in and dial-out traffic of multiple users to and from a network?

core router

access server

Frame Relay switch

ATM switch

Which packet-switched WAN technology offers high-bandwidth connectivity capable of managing data, voice, and video all on the same infrastructure?

Time Division Multiplexing (TDM)

metro Ethernet

Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)

Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN)

What are three advantages of permanent dedicated circuits over shared lines such as Frame-Relay? (Choose three.)

dedicated bandwidth capacity

eliminates latency and jitter between endpoints

low cost of implementation

connections can be multiplexed over the same leased line

each endpoint has a dedicated physical router interface

eliminates point-to-point connections

Which three features are identified with Frame Relay connections? (Choose three.)

CIR

DLCI

DSLAM

PVC

SPID

53-byte cells

Which WAN technology uses a fixed payload of 48 bytes and is transported across both switched and permanent virtual circuits?

ATM

ISDN

Frame Relay

metro Ethernet

What are two advantages of an analog PSTN WAN connection? (Choose two.)

low cost

availability

traffic encryption

available bandwidth

support for voice and video

What three technologies are associated with ISDN PRI? (Choose three.)

DLCI

circuit switching

packet switching

data bearer channels

switched virtual circuits

time division multiplexing

What can cause a reduction in available bandwidth on a cable broadband connection?

smaller cells

number of subscribers

committed information rate

distance from the central office of the provider

Virtual private networks (VPNs) use what type of connection from the remote site to the private network?

PVCs

DLCIs

tunnels

virtual circuits

dedicated Layer 2 links

Which WAN technology allows telecommunication companies to offer enterprises services such as storage area networking, secure Layer 2 and Layer 3 VPNs, and disaster recovery on public networks?

DSL

ATM

ISDN

metro Ethernet

A U.S. company requires a WAN connection used only to transfer sales data from individual stores to the home office. All transfers will occur after business hours. The required bandwidth for this connection is estimated to be less than 38 kbps. Which type of connection requires the least investment for this company?

ATM

ISDN

analog dialup

T1 Leased Line

Which device is used to establish the communications link between the customer equipment and the local loop for digital lines?

terminal adapter

modem

CSU/DSU

PBX switch

ISDN switch

Frame Relay Switch

Which term describes a device that will put data on the local loop?

DLCI

CO

DCE

DTE

PRI

BRI

Which switching type will allow the communication devices in the provider's network to be shared and only allocated to an individual subscriber during data transfer?

circuit-switched

packet-switched

frame-switched

dedicated-switched lines

lease-switched

A company needs a WAN connection that is capable of transferring voice, video, and data at a minimum data rate of 155 Mbps. Which WAN connection is the best choice?

X.25

DSL

ATM

ISDN BRI

ISDN PRI



Refer to the exhibit. The users in the branch office initiated three simultaneous calls to the HQ office. Which technology is used to ensure that a fixed-capacity connection is made available to each of the calls?

time-division multiplexing (TDM)

signaling

X.25

ISDN BRI

Which two devices are commonly used as data communications equipment? (Choose two.)

modem

router

CSU/DSU

ISDN switch

Ethernet switch